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Wonders of the World: Stonehenge

Stonehenge

Stonehenge is a prehistoric monument located in Wiltshire, England. It is one of the most famous and mysterious landmarks in the world. The monument consists of a ring of standing stones, each weighing over 25 tons, arranged in a pattern that has puzzled archaeologists and historians for centuries.

The History of Stonehenge

Stonehenge History

The history of Stonehenge dates back to around 3000 BCE, during the Neolithic period. The monument was constructed in several stages over a period of 1500 years. The first stage involved the building of a circular ditch and bank, which was later enlarged and surrounded by the standing stones.

There are many theories about why Stonehenge was built. Some believe that it was used as a burial ground, while others think it was a place of healing. Some even suggest that it was an astronomical observatory or a site for religious ceremonies.

The Mystery of the Stones

Stonehenge Stones

The stones used in Stonehenge came from as far away as Wales, over 150 miles away. It is still a mystery how the builders were able to transport such massive stones such a long distance without the use of modern technology.

Another mystery is how the stones were lifted into place. The largest of the stones, known as the Heel Stone, weighs over 30 tons. It is believed that the builders used ropes and wooden sledges to move the stones and ramps to lift them into place.

Stonehenge Today

Stonehenge Today

Stonehenge is now a popular tourist attraction, with over a million visitors every year. Visitors can walk around the monument and learn about its history and the mysteries that still surround it. There is also a visitor center that features exhibits and interactive displays.

Although visitors cannot get up close to the stones anymore, there are special access tours that allow visitors to get a closer look at the monument. These tours are limited and must be booked in advance.

Conclusion

Stonehenge is a true wonder of the world. Its massive stones and mysterious history continue to fascinate people from all over the world. Whether you visit as a tourist or a historian, Stonehenge is a must-see destination that will leave you in awe.

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